Israel Fatigue
By Rabbi Ted Riter, Kol Nidre 2010/5771

This week,
Time Magazine arrived in our mail boxes and
grocery stores with this front cover. From where you are sitting,
it probably looks very lovely (and for some of you in the back
probably looks like a blur). It is a Jewish star made of daisies.
What a nice welcome for Yom Kippur. Then, inside the star, it
reads, “Why Israel doesn’t care about peace.” In the first few
lines of the article, we read that Israelis are more interested in
making money than in making peace. Wow, some High Holy
Day present! The ADL, is up in arms about
Time Magazine
stirring up what they term, “ . . .(the) age-old anti-Semitic
canard that Jews prize money above any other interest, in this
case peace with the Palestinians.”
1
Reading the whole article, however, I pulled out something else. The Israelis
interviewed in this story are not more interested in making money than in making peace.
It is just that they are tired. They are tired of more than 62 years of fighting. They are
tired of peace talks that do not result in real peace. They are tired of not knowing what
tomorrow will bring. And, so instead, they are choosing to celebrate life today.
I get it. I’m tired too and I do not even live there. I grew up with all of these great notions
of Israel. It is our homeland. It is the only place we can go if we need safety. It is a living
laboratory for Judaism. I have visited Israel, I have led trips to Israel, I have lived in
Israel. I have marched for Israel, I have advocated for Israel, I have even worked
professionally for the Israeli peace movement. And yet, in 2010, with talks in progress
just yesterday, I’m tired. I have “Israel fatigue”.
A few days ago, one of you asked what I would be speaking about tonight and I said,
“Israel”. He jokingly responded: “Israel, you always talk about Israel. What about
Pacoima?” Truth be told, I know nothing more about Pacoima than what I can find on
Wikipedia. And, though I admit to having Israel fatigue today, I have no attachment to
Pacoima. Conversely there is something very real, though sometimes elusive, that
draws me to Israel. There is something that begs me to check out the Israeli
newspapers every morning, that keeps me interested in the ups and downs of Israeli
life. There is some kind of historical DNA that ties me like a blue thread back to the
ancient Jerusalem of 3500 years ago and the modern Jerusalem of today. Though I
sometimes have a hard time explaining why, I have an unbreakable bond with Israel.
There have certainly been strains on this relationship this year. The flotilla that tried to
break through Israel’s blockade of Gaza is the first that comes to mind. It is pretty clear
that those on the Mavi Mamara were not intent on getting goods to Gaza.2 In fact, the
medicines they were bringing were already expired and the other goods did not seem to
be needed. Instead, they were hoping to win public opinion. They knew that if the ships
made it to Gaza they would be able to declare a victory. And, if they were boarded and
prevented from docking, they would score an even bigger victory. And they were right.
The difficult thing from my perspective is that the Israelis knew this and still flew right
into this trap. Their own internal investigation shows that they misjudged what they were
contending with and bungled the operation.
The threatened resumption of settlement building, the mess Israel made in Dubai in the
assassination of a Hamas leader, the destruction of Palestinian orchards and house
demolitions. All of these things leave me exhausted.
Internally, it is just as messy. This year a woman was severely beaten at a bus station
by an ultra Orthodox man because she had an imprint on her arm from wrapping tefillin
in the morning -- a practice that the Orthodox establishment vehemently opposes. Anat
Hoffman, a leader of Women of the Wall was arrested in July for carrying a Torah at the
Western Wall. The Orthodox Ashkenazi community demonstrated in the streets
following a ruling by the Israeli Supreme Court that would not allow them to have
ethnically segregated schools. The Orthodox are demanding gender segregated
bussing and bus stops. They rioted when the mayor of Jerusalem allowed a parking
garage to remain open during Shabbat. Elected officials are being investigated for
corruption on a regular basis. Organized crime is growing. And this week, Orthodox
legislators demanded that computers be refigured so that they would not accept online
payments at the offices of the Interior Ministry and the Health Ministry. Ever-stricter
religious law is being dictated to the entire country.
All of these things -- both external and internal struggles -- give me Israel fatigue. And, I
do not think I am alone. Though studies differ a bit, anecdotally I see declining interest
in Israel. It is more and more difficult to gather a group to visit Israel. Some of this is
financially based, but much of it is a lack of interest. Israel, it seems, is moving further
and further down our list of priorities.
This summer, Peter Beinart, former editor of The New Republic, wrote a scathing article
in the New York Review of Books. The article, entitled, “The Failure of the American
Jewish Establishment,”3 takes to task today’s leadership for stifling descent on Israel
and therefore driving the younger generations of Jews away from Zionism. I think this
argument is a bit narrowly focused, but it does make some sense. If we are told we can
only think a certain way about anything, it is likely to drive some away. If we are only
supposed to support Israel’s government when it is made up of hard-liners, it can
certainly cause dissension.
I believe that other issues are also in play. We have a relentless 24 hour news cycle,
through which we are bombarded with images, videos, interviews, commentaries and
stories. This overdose of news, especially when it seems to be propaganda from one
side or another, tends to leave a bad taste in our mouths. Sometimes it may seem
easier to spit it out all together rather than brush our teeth.
Studies show an increasing distance from Judaism. And, some have surmised that this
also could lead to a distancing from Israel.
Though I do not hide my own liberalism, I am the first to admit that bashing Israel at
every turn has disappointingly become sport for loud segments of the liberal community
in the US and around the world. We can only listen to this for so long until we either
embrace it or consciously make a break on this issue with the community.
For all these reasons and more, it seems that Israel is moving further and further from
our field of vision.
But like it or not, we are inextricably linked. I get voice mails and letters on a somewhat
regular basis from people screaming at me for actions that Israel is taking! Our college
students are accosted on campus in reaction to Israel issues. There are violent attacks
on Jews throughout Europe because of Israel’s policies. We may be a half a world
away, but we are breathing the same air as our brothers and sisters in Israel.
For me personally, when my passion for Israel wanes, something always seems to
appear. For instance, the new movie, “Precious Life”. In this documentary, a filmmaker
follows a little Palestinian boy who is born without a properly functioning immune system
and is in need of a bone marrow transplant. He documents the Israeli health care
workers who shuttle this child Mohammed to an Israeli hospital. We learn about the
outpouring of support from the Israeli community and medical staff; the nurses who sing
the little boy to sleep. We learn about an anonymous Israeli donor who underwrites the
$55,000 medical bill. And then, we hear this little boy’s mother say how pleased she
would be if her little boy, still recovering in an Israeli hospital bed, would someday be a
martyr, blowing up buses in Jerusalem. The mother tells the filmmaker, “From the
smallest infant, even smaller than Mohammed, to the oldest person, we will all sacrifice
ourselves for the sake of Jerusalem. We feel we have the right to it. You’re free to be
angry, so be angry.”
It’s these times that jar me out of my fatigue. I realize that I have no right to feel this
way. It’s so easy to be an armchair activist here in the United States. Crime might be up
or down in our cities, but we have no real ongoing threats to our safety. We do not have
hundreds of thousands of people living only a few miles from our home intent on our
destruction. On the other hand, Israelis are dealing with life and death issues. When I
see things like this movie, I feel something in my historical DNA pulling me again back
to the desert, back to Jerusalem. And so I dig in again and I look for the spark of light.
Here is what I am finding. As the Time Magazine article states, Israelis in their everyday
lives are doing ok. The separation wall has been successful in deterring terrorist
attacks. This wall, which is 90% fencing and 10% concrete slabs, has helped create a 2
year space of no attacks within Israel proper. The economy is booming in Israel. Israel
is 2nd only to the US in the number of companies on the Nasdaq. Creativity in the
sciences and arts is astounding. Just check out Youtube for some of the performance
art in Israel today.
This summer, when the religious right wing in Israel wanted to define who is a Jew and
how one can become a Jew, Jews from around the world spoke directly with Members
of Knesset and convinced them that such moves were not healthy for world Jewry. In
other words, Israelis may finally be realizing that what they do has an affect on us,
thousands of miles away.
The Supreme Court in Israel continues to uphold the rights of non-Orthodox Jews to
practice Judaism the way they see fit. Israel continues to be one of the countries, if not
the only country, in the Middle East with freedom of the press. Israel has long held that
gay and lesbian couples should have full rights.
Israel continues to demand morality, even in times of duress. Though the flotilla
boarding was a public relations disaster and an unnecessary loss of life, Israel
immediately launched its own investigations. They are always under international
scrutiny, but they hold themselves accountable as well.
Polls regularly indicate a real desire amongst Israelis for a peace based upon a two
state solution. Talks brokered by the US are in process. An Israeli-based centrist peace
movement sprung up over night recently, gathering 300 international supporters within a
matter of weeks.4 These are all such hopeful signs.
It is these success stories and more that give me renewed energy. It is also the
recognition that we are bound to one another. Whether we like it or not, what Israel
does or does not do has ripples in our community. I think we have less of an impact on
Israeli society, but we are now being recognized more and more for our voice and not
just our pocketbooks or sway on Capitol Hill.
How about you? How about each of us? Perhaps it is time to ask ourselves: “What is it
that might have us so detached, complacent and fatigued?” What is in the way of us
recognizing that we are Jews, and they are Jews, and that it is not only impossible for
us to be disentangled from one another, but that we should not want such a
disentanglement? What is it going to take for us to open our eyes and open our hearts
toward our brothers and compatriots half a world away, but who represent a full half of
the world Jewish population?
There is a functional piece of art hanging near our Israeli flag. Created by our own very
talented Helene Oppenheimer, it says mizrach. In the western world, a mizrach is
traditionally hung on the Eastern wall of a home so that family members will know which
way to face for prayer. Most synagogues in North America also face toward the east –
toward Jerusalem. We, however, are a bit skewed because of the nature of our lot and
our buildings footprint. We hung this mizrach here, however, so that even if we were
facing the ark with our bodies, we could turn our thoughts toward Jerusalem. And then,
perhaps, hopefully our hearts will turn in that direction as well.
In a moment, the choir will sing the prayer for Israel that is printed in the middle of our
handouts. As they do, I hope you will join me in praying that we are able to shake off our
fatigue, embrace our fellow Jews in Israel, and celebrate the flowers of life.
G’mar Hatima Tovah – may we all be sealed in the book of life for the new year.
Shaalu Sh’lom Y’rushalayim, yishlayu ohavayich.
Pray for the peace of Jerusalem; may those who love you prosper.
Bless the State of Israel which marks the dawning of hope for all who seek peace.
Shield it beneath the wings of Your love; spread over it the canopy of Your peace; send
Your light and truth to all who lead and advise, guiding them with Your good counsel.
Establish peace in the land and fullness of joy for all who dwell there.5
1 http://www.adl.org/media_watch/magazines/Time_090310.htm
2 http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00thr24
3 http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2010/jun/10/failure-american-jewish-establishment/
4 http://weareforisrael.org/